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Abstract
Economic Pressures vs. Social Benefit in Information
Technology
An Exploration of Key Issues and Policy Hotspots
The rapid developments in information technology are engendering massive
socio-economic change, not always in socially desirable ways. This project is an
attempt to identify and investigate, from an economic perspective, key issues in
the socially responsible application of information technologies. As such, the
first task of the project is an understanding of the "social good." It
seeks to identify ways of determining the "social good" in terms of
developing information technologies, from social efficiency, to humanist
approaches, to expert opinions on socially responsible economics in information
technology. The focus of the project will be on the economic definition of
social benefit (i.e. social efficiency), and key issues in the failures of
markets including externalities, public goods, imperfect competition, and labor
shortages will all be examined. Public policy "hotspots," areas where
economic forces are producing sub-optimal social conditions, will be identified.
Based on the criteria of the various approaches to determining the public good,
public policy recommendations will be made in identified hotspots, and avenues
for further research will be suggested.
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