This assignment consists of two unrelated parts. You may work with a partner on this assignment if you wish.
Hash maps with separate chaining
Implement the
Map interface using separate chaining as described in
section 9.2.5 of the text. Use the code in
labs/Nov-12-Mon as a
starting point. At least one of your constructors should support a floating
point load factor and a initial capacity as parameters. Your implementation
should double the array size and rehash the keys when the load capacity is
exceeded. You implementation should include a method
collisions() that
returns the total number of collisions observed in the hash table. To test your
implementation, build Maps on the words in
/usr/share/dict/words using
a load factor of 0.5, 0.8, 0.9, and 0.95. Note the total number of collisions
and the average number of collisions per word for each word. How do your
results compare to the
HashTableMap that uses linear probing? Compute
a histogram of the chain lengths in each bucket in the final hash table for
each load factor. An example histogram is shown below. This histogram is
completely made up and may not look at all like the actual distribution.
length freq (%)
0 20.00
1 40.00
2 30.00
3 5.00
4 2.00
5 1.00
6 1.00
7 0.50
9 0.25
10 0.24
15 0.01
Summarize the results of your experiments in a
README file. Is hashing a viable alternative to tree-based searching? Is chaining better or worse than linear probing?
Potholes
This problem appeared as a problem in the 2007 ACM Mid-Atlantic regional programming contest. Suppose you are given a rectangular parking lot filled with a number of non-overlapping circular potholes. A contest will compare the skills of two competing pothole filling contractors. For the contest, the city government wants to divide the lot into two rectangular sections (either horizontally or vertically) that divide the area of the potholes in each section as evenly as possible. The dividing line must not cross any pothole. Pothole may be tangent to other potholes, the dividing line, or the boundary of the parking lot.
Your program should read input from standard in (similar to the maze homework assignment). The input is formatted as follows:
- One line containing the floating point width (x) and height (y) of the lot
- Two or more lines containing pothole descriptions. Each pothole is described by and x,y,r tuple of floating point numbers separated by spaces describing the (x,y) center of the pothole and its radius r. The origin of the coordinate system is the lower left corner of the parking lot.
- End of input is denoted by three zeroes separated by spaces
An example is shown below:
16.0 12.0
1.0 1.0 0.8
8.0 6.0 2.0
3.0 5.0 1.0
3.0 9.0 1.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
Your output should consist of the two endpoints (x1, y1, x2, y2)
of a horizontal or vertical line that divides the potholes as evenly as
possible. Design and implement a solution to this problem. As a catch, your solution must run in O(n lg n) time. A O(n^2) solution is a good place to start, but think about how you may improve your solution. It may help to sort
something according to some criteria, but I'll let you figure out the details.
If you want to test your code on some example data sets, I have posted a few in the hw8 directory. To use them, you should be able to run
java TestPothole < ptest1. I have also included some python code that will graphically view a test file using python pothole_viewer.py < ptest1. If you want to make your own potholes, I also have a pothole_maker.py file that you can experiment with. For a few tests, I have included an image of the best solution lines in the vertical an horizontal direction. See ptest1.png, ptest2.png, or ptest5.png
Submitting
Along with your Java source code, you should hand in a README file, and your Makefile if you used one. These files will be
imported automatically via handin35.